Yawning is a natural reflex, but for some, it can trigger sharp or dull jaw pain. Frequent or severe pain may indicate an underlying problem, while occasional discomfort may not be a cause for concern. You can find relief and avoid more issues if you understand the causes and solutions.
Why Does Yawning Cause Jaw Pain?
When you yawn, the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and surrounding muscles put forth a lot of effort. The broad stretching action may put tension on these structures if there is an underlying problem, which might result in discomfort. Some causes include:
Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMD)
TMD occurs when the jaw joint and surrounding muscles don’t work properly. Yawning causes discomfort by stretching a joint that is already inflamed. Additionally, you may get headaches, ear pain, or hear clicking noises.
Bruxism
Unconscious teeth grinding, usually while sleeping, can also result in jaw pain when you yawn. Stretching the mouth muscles while yawning causes discomfort because of the continuous tension. Common symptoms include morning pain and worn teeth.
Arthritis in the Jaw Joint
TMJ inflammation or degeneration is a result of joint arthritis. In addition to making yawning uncomfortable, the decreased joint motion might cause stiffness or trouble eating.
Damage or Trauma
The healing tissues in the jaw area become sensitive when there are fractures, dislocations, or muscular strains. Yawning exacerbates discomfort by stretching these sensitive tissues. Injuries are frequently accompanied by swelling, bruising, or reduced mobility.
Dental Issues
The cause of localized jaw discomfort might be tooth infections, abscesses, or misplaced teeth. These problems are exacerbated by yawning pressure, which may result in gum swelling or dental sensitivity.
Anxiety or Stress
Anxiety often leads to jaw clenching, which tightens the muscles. These tight muscles may cause pain or spasm when they are stretched during yawning. Additionally, headaches and neck pain may result from this strain.
Treatment Options for Jaw Pain
Here are a few jaw pain treatment options your dentist may recommend:
- Dental or TMJ Splints: Custom mouthguards correct the jaw and stop teeth grinding.
- Physical Therapy: Jaw muscle relaxation and strengthening exercises.
- Drugs: For severe situations, anti-inflammatory drugs or muscle relaxants may be used.
- Surgery or Injections: Joint surgery or corticosteroid injections for severe TMD.
When to See a Dentist?
Seek medical attention if you suffer from:
- Excruciating, deteriorating, or ongoing pain
- Not being able to completely expand or close your jaw
- Fever, swelling, or infection-related symptoms
- The jaw joint clicking or locking
Final Say!
Teeth grinding, tension, and TMJ disorders are frequently associated with jaw discomfort when yawning. Don’t rely on DIYs and visit the dentist if the pain persists. Long-term discomfort can be avoided by addressing the underlying cause as soon as possible.
If you or someone you know is also experiencing jaw pain every time they yawn, you should consult our dentist, Dr. Ayesha Muzaffar, at iCare4Smiles of Piscataway. Our doctor has over 10 years of experience and has completed 600+ hours of continuing education to stay updated on the latest advancements in dentistry. Call us at (732) 800-9524 to book an appointment.